Page 8:1 Specifications

Specifications

This chapter contains data which you may find useful.

Page 8:1 Specifications
Page 8:2 Dimensions and weights
Page 8:3 Type designations
Page 8:4 Oils
Page 8:5 Technical specifications
Page 8:6 Transmission, Coolant, toe-in
Page 8:7 Electrical system, bulbs
Page 8:8 White page





Page 8:2 Specifications
Go To Top of Page.

International measurement units

The SI system (Système International d'Unités) is based in the specifica-
tions on the following pages.
The units which were formerly used are also shown in brackets in some
cases.
The international units:

KW - kilowatt: indicates output
          formerly hp (horsepower)
          100 kW = approx. 136 hp

Nm - Newton metres: indicates torque
          formerly kpm or kgm (kilopond metre or kilogram metre)
          100 Nm = approx. 10 kgm

r/s - Revolutions per second
          formerly rpm (revolutions per minute)
          100 r/s = 6000 rpm

kPa - Kilopascal: indicates pressure
          formerly kpm or kgm (kilopond metre or kilogram metre)
          per square centimetre
          100 kPa = approx. 1 kg/cm²


Capacities (litres)

Fuel tank
Cooling system
Engine oil, incl filter
Transmission oil
Rear axle oil
Power-assisted steering pump
Washer reservoir
approx. 80
approx. 10
            6.0
            7.5
            1.6
            0.8
            4.2

Dimensions and weights

Length
Width
Height
Wheelbase
Track, front
Track rear
Turning circle
479 cm
175 cm
140 cm
277 cm
147 cm
152 cm
  9.9 m
Date plate with max. permissible loads.
Situated above right headlamp.

Specifications

Kerb weight, consult your registration documents.

Note: The load must be distributed so that the car's maximum
laden weight or axle load is not exceeded.

Max. roof load
Max. trailer weight
   100 kg
1 600 kg














Page 8:3 Type designations

Go To Top of Page.

Type designation

Type designations

In all correspondence concerning your veh-
icle and when ordering parts, type de-
signation chassis and engine numbers should
always be quoted.

1 Type and mode year designation
    Chassis number

    Stamped on the right-hand door pillar and
    on a plate at rear of boot.

2 Type designation, max. permissable
    loads and code number for colour and
    upholstery

    On a plate above right headlamp.

3 Type designation and serial numbers
    On right-hand side of engine.

4 Type designation, serial number
    Automatic transmission: on left-hand side
    of transmission.

5 Final drive reduction ratio, part number
    and serial number

    On a plate on left-hand side of final drive.



Page 8:4 Oils
Go To Top of Page.

Engine oil, petrol engine

Oil quality:



Viscosity:
Capacity:

According to API: SG alt. SF alt CCMC class
G2/G3.
Oils with designation SG/CD, SF/CC and
SF/CD meet this requirement.
See chapter 7.12
6.0 litres (incl oil filter)

Synthetic or semisynthetic oils may be used if their specifications
comply with the above.
Volvo do not recommend the use of supplementary additives because
of potential damage to the engine.


Transmission

Oil quality:
Capacity:

ATF type Dextron IID (automatic)
7.5 litres

Rear axle

Oil quality:

Viscosity:
Capacity:



API-GL-5 (MIL-L-2105 B or C) or Volvo rear
axle oil
SAE 90 or 80 W/90
1.6 litres



Power steering

Oil quality:
Capacity:


ATF
0.8 litres


Brake fluid

Oil quality:
Capacity:

DOT 4 (or SAEJ 1703)
0.65 litres





Page 8:5 Specifications

Go To Top of Page.

Specifications

Type designation
Output

Torque

Number of cylinders
Bore
Stroke
Capacity
Compression ratio
Valve clearance intake
                         exhaust
                         intake
                         exhaust
Ignition firing order
Ignition setting
(not adjustable)
Spark plugs *

     electrode gap
     tightening torque
Petrol, octane, recommended
Fuel system



* must not be removed when the engine is hot
** or corresponding






B280F
108 kW at 85 r/s ECE
(147 hp at 5100 rpm)
235 Nm at 63 r/s ECE
(24.0 kpm at 3750 rpm)
6
91 mm
73 mm
2.85 dm³ (2.85 litres)
9.5:1
0.10-0.15 mm (cold
0.25-0.30 mm engine)
0.15-0.20 mm (warm
0.30-0.35 mm engine)
1-6-3-5-2-4
16° B.T.D.C. at 12.5 + 0.3 r/s
(750 + 20 rpm)
Volvo P/N 270590-3
Bosch HR6DC**)
0.6-0.7 mm
12 +2 Nm (1.2 + 0.2 kmp)
95 (min. 91) unleaded
LH-Jetronic fuel injection






Unleaded fuel


Note: Vehicles equipped with a catalytic converter must be run on unleaded fuel at all times.
Otherwise the converter will be irreparably damaged.




Page 8:6 Specifications

Go To Top of Page.

Cooling system

Type
Thermostat starts opening at
Capacity

Pressurised
87°C
approx. 10 litres

Power transmission

Fully automatic 4-speed gearbox comprising a hydraulic converter and
planetary gear.
Hypoid-type final drive with multi-link drive shafts

Gearbox

Type designation
Reduction ratio
1st gear
2nd gear
3rd gear
4th gear
Reverse


AW71

2.45:1
1.45:1
1.0:1
0.69:1
2.21:1


Rear axle

Ratio



3.73:1



Front end

McPerson-type spring and strut suspension.
Shock absorbers housed in strut casing. Rack and pinion steering.
Safety-type steering column.
The alignment specifications apply to an unladen car but include fuel,
coolant and spare wheel.

Toe-in, measured on wheel rim                 
            measure on the tyre sides

2.5 ± 0.5 mm
3.0 ± 0.8 mm

Rear suspension

Independent rear wheel suspension with indvidually-acting springs,
shock absorbers and automatic levelling control. The suspension
consists of support arms, upper and lower links arms and track rods.

Toe-in, measured on wheel rim                 
            measure on the tyre sides

0.4 ± 0.5 mm
0.5 ± 0.8 mm

Electrical system

12-volt system with voltage-regulated alternator.
Single-pole system where chassis and engine frame are used as
conductors. Negative pole connected to chassis.

Voltage
Battery, capacity
Electrolyte, specific gravity
Recharge at
Alternator, max. current
Starter motor output
12 volt
500A, 115 min
1.28
1.21
100 Ampere
1.4 kW (1.9 hp)


Page 8:7 Specifications

Go To Top of Page.

Bulbs


Specifications



Bulbs

Headlamp
Headlamp
Foglamp
Parking light, front
Direction indicator
                                 front
                                 rear
                                 side
Tail light
Brake light
High-level brake light
Reversing light
Rear Foglamp
Numberplate light
Rating

60/55 W
55 W
55 W
4 W

21 W
21 W
5 W
5 W
21 W
21 W
21 W
21 W
4 W
Socket

H4
H1
H3
BA 9s

BA 15s
W 2.1x9.5d
BA 15s
BA 15s
BA 15s
BA 15s
BA 15s
BA 15s
BA 9s
Fig. no.

1
2
3
9
4

4
8
4
4
4
4
4
9
Bulbs

Door warning lamp
Door step courtesy light
Courtesy ligh
Reading light, front
                      rear
Engine compartment light
Boot light
Glove compartment light
Vanity mirror light
Instrument lighting
Illumination
        control panel
        auto select
        ashtray, rear
        seat belt lock
Warning/indicator lamps
Indicator lamp,
        seat belt rear
Rating

3 W
5 W
10 W
5 W
5 W
10 W
10 W
2 W
3 W
3 W

1.2 W
1.2 W
1.2 W
1.2 W

1.2 W
2 W
Socket

W 2.1 x 9.5d
SV 8.5
SV 8.5
W 2.1 x 9.5d
W 2.1 x9.5d
SV 8.5
SV 8.5
BA 9s
SV 7
W 2.1 x 9.5d

W 2 x 4.6d
W 2 x 4.6d
W 2 x 4.6d
W 2 x 4.6d

Volvo P/N 966326
BA 9s
Fig. no.

8
6
6
8
8
6
6
9
7
8

11
11
11
11

10/11
9










































Page 8:8 White page

Go To Top of Page.




















text en picture's from Owners manual Model year 1990

Go To Top of Page